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Mauritania

Where the Sahara meets the Atlantic. Mauritania offers epic desert dunes, ancient caravan towns and the legendary iron-ore train ride.

  • Currency UM Mauritanian Ouguiya (UM)
  • Language Arabic
  • Visa
  • Plug Type C · 220V
  • Best time
  • Safety Check FCDO FCDO →

Where the Sahara meets the Atlantic. Mauritania offers epic desert dunes, ancient caravan towns and the legendary iron-ore train ride.

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Mauritania is a vast Saharan nation where golden dunes roll to the Atlantic coast. It's a land of ancient caravan cities, nomadic heritage and some of the emptiest, most cinematic landscapes on Earth.

This is raw soft adventure: camel treks between UNESCO-listed desert towns, birdwatching on a wild Atlantic shore, and a ride on the world's longest train across the open Sahara.

Travel here is deeply experiential and community-led, centred on nomadic hospitality and desert culture. As with much of the Sahel, check current UK travel advice and plan carefully before you go.

When to go

Weather & timing in Mauritania RIGHT NOW 33° clear

Best Dec–Jan, Jul · Shoulder Feb, Apr–May

  1. Jan / -4°
  2. Feb / -2°
  3. Mar 12° /
  4. Apr 18° /
  5. May 24° / 14°
  6. Jun 28° / 18°
  7. Jul 30° / 20°
  8. Aug 28° / 18°
  9. Sep 24° / 14°
  10. Oct 18° /
  11. Nov 12° /
  12. Dec / -2°
Best for
  • Culture
  • Cuisine
  • Landscape
  • History
At a glance
Sunshine 7 hr/day (est.)
Rain days 8 days/mo (est.)
Wettest December · 60mm
Driest June · 10mm
Part of Sahel →
Mauritania monthly temperature & rainfall charts
Things to do

Nature, culture & hidden gems

Editorial content coming soon

We're hand-picking the standout places, hidden gems and can't-miss activities in Mauritania. Meanwhile, the cities above are a great starting point.

Plan your trip

Curated Mauritania itineraries

Browse all Mauritania trips →