Micronesia
Pounded breadfruit and reef-fish sashimi, Pohnpei pepper and giant feast yams across four island cultures.
The Federated States of Micronesia are really four island cultures on one passport — stone-money Yap, lagoon-ringed Chuuk, Nan Madol's Pohnpei and green Kosrae — but the table shares a base of taro, breadfruit, yam and coconut, and endless reef fish. The everyday staple is pounded breadfruit, hot fruit worked to a creamy paste with coconut milk; the everyday luxury is reef-fish sashimi, sliced thin with soy and wasabi, a habit left by Japanese rule.
Feasting is the real institution: pigs, prestige yams (Pohnpei grows giant ceremonial ones and has over a hundred words for the varieties) and sakau, the islands' muddy kava, are presented at funerals and title-givings after days of preparation. Pohnpei's volcanic soil grows a prized black pepper that scents chicken and fish. Eat at a village feast or a Kolonia market, and finish the night pounding sakau on basalt at a roadside nahs.
- Pounded breadfruit (with coconut milk)
- Reef-fish sashimi
- Chicken kelaguen (lime-and-coconut chicken)
- Pohnpei pepper dishes
- Mangrove crab
- Palusami (taro leaves in coconut)
- Sakau (Pohnpei kava)