Paris is 105 km² — smaller than Sheffield — and holds around 2.1 million people inside a ring road you can drive round in forty minutes. That compactness is the thing to understand before you plan anything: the Louvre, Notre-Dame, the Marais, the Latin Quarter and the Eiffel Tower are all within an hour's walk of each other, and the twenty arrondissements spiral outward from the first like a snail shell, so an address ending in 75011 tells you roughly where you are without a map.
It has the largest art museum in the world, the most-visited paid monument on earth, and a café culture that is genuinely a way of organising the day rather than a marketing line. Notre-Dame reopened in December 2024 after five years of restoration. And unlike most capitals, the centre is still where people actually live — the Marais and the 11th are neighbourhoods first and attractions second.
Things to do
- The Louvre — Pick two wings and accept you will not see it all. Go at opening or after 6pm on a late-night Wednesday or Friday.
- Musée d'Orsay — The Impressionists, in a Beaux-Arts railway station. Smaller than the Louvre and, for many people, the better afternoon.
- Notre-Dame de Paris — Reopened December 2024. The restored interior is startlingly bright — the stone was cleaned as well as rebuilt.
- Sainte-Chapelle — Fifteen windows, 1,113 scenes, almost no wall. Twenty minutes, and the single most concentrated thing in Paris.
- The Marais on foot — Place des Vosges, the Musée Carnavalet (free, and the story of the city), the Picasso museum, then rue des Rosiers.
- A Seine walk at dusk — Pont Alexandre III to the Île Saint-Louis. The riverbanks are UNESCO-listed and the expressway is now a promenade.
- Père-Lachaise — 44 hectares of cemetery on a hill — Chopin, Wilde, Piaf, Morrison, and the Mur des Fédérés.
Tickets & tours
- Arc de Triomphe: Entry ticket + Rooftop Access From £15.29 · 4.7/10
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Catacombs of Paris: Skip The Line From £34.11 · 4.6/10 -
Paris: Chateau de Vincennes Ticket & Audio Tour From £12.96 · 4.5/10 -
Fondation Louis Vuitton: Premium Access From £20.47 · 4.7/10 -
La Conciergerie Ticket & In-App Audio Tour: From Royal Palace to Prison From £14.94 · 4.4/10 -
Paris: Les Invalides Skip-the-Line Access Ticket & Army Museum Audio Tour From £17.91 · 4.5/10 - Musée d'Orsay: Dedicated Entrance From £11.04 · 4.7/10
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Paris: Pantheon Ticket & National Pride Audio Tour From £13.94 · 4.6/10
Where to base yourself
The Paris neighbourhoods worth knowing before you book.
- Coming soon Le Marais (3rd & 4th) Pre-Haussmann streets that escaped the boulevards — mansions, galleries, the Jewish quarter and the best browsing in the city. Central, expensive, and the easiest first-time base.
- Coming soon Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th) The Left Bank at its most polished: Delacroix's studio, the Luxembourg gardens, literary cafés that now cost what they suggest. Quiet at night.
- Coming soon Latin Quarter (5th) The Sorbonne, the Panthéon and rue Mouffetard's market street. Student prices, Roman remains, and a straight walk to Notre-Dame.
- Coming soon Montmartre (18th) The hill, Sacré-Cœur and the last vineyard in Paris. Beautiful and steep; the streets behind the tourist square are the reason to stay.
- Coming soon Canal Saint-Martin & Oberkampf (10th & 11th) Where Parisians in their thirties actually go out. Iron footbridges, natural wine bars, and a twenty-minute walk from the Marais.
- Coming soon Batignolles (17th) A village inside the city with a covered market, a park and no coach parties. The value option if you don't need to be walkable to everything.
4 days in Paris
- Day 1 The island and the Left Bank
Sainte-Chapelle at opening, then Notre-Dame and a slow crossing to the Latin Quarter. Lunch on rue Mouffetard. Afternoon in the Musée d'Orsay, then the Luxembourg gardens until they close at dusk. Dinner in Saint-Germain.
- Day 2 The Louvre and the Marais
Louvre from opening — Denon and Sully, then out through the Tuileries. Lunch at the Marché des Enfants Rouges. Afternoon walking the Marais: Place des Vosges, Carnavalet, rue des Rosiers. Evening on Canal Saint-Martin.
- Day 3 Montmartre and the tower
Sacré-Cœur early, before the coaches, then the back streets and the vineyard. Afternoon at the Eiffel Tower with a booked slot, or Rodin's garden if you would rather look at it than climb it. Sunset from the Trocadéro.
- Day 4 Versailles
RER C from the centre, 45 minutes. The palace at opening, then most of the day in the gardens and the Trianons — the estate is 800 hectares and the crowds thin out fifteen minutes from the château. Back in Paris for dinner.
Day trips
Worth the train or the drive from Paris.
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Versailles 45 min on the RER C. The palace, the gardens and Marie-Antoinette's hamlet. -
Giverny Monet's house and water garden, 1h15 via Vernon. April–October only. -
Chartres An hour from Montparnasse for the best medieval glass in the world. -
Fontainebleau Eight centuries of palace and a forest full of boulderers, 40 min from Gare de Lyon. -
Provins A walled Champagne fair town, UNESCO-listed, 1h20 from Gare de l'Est. -
Château de Chantilly The second-best old-master collection in France, plus the horses. 25 min from Gare du Nord. -
Reims 45 min on the TGV — the coronation cathedral and champagne cellars under the city.
Practical
- Best time to go
- April–June and September–October: long days, terraces open, no August closures. Paris genuinely empties in the second half of August — quieter streets and cheaper hotels, but a lot of the best small restaurants shut for three weeks. Christmas markets and lights run late November to early January.
- Getting there
- Charles de Gaulle (RER B, 35 min to Gare du Nord) and Orly (Orlyval + RER, or the new M14 metro extension). Eurostar from London to Gare du Nord in 2h20 — arriving in the centre, which beats flying on total door-to-door time. Six mainline stations, each serving a different direction, so check which one your day trip leaves from.
- Getting around
- Walk, then metro. Fourteen lines, trains every two minutes, nothing more than 500 m from a station in the centre. Buy a Navigo Easy card and load carnets of ten. The Vélib' bike share is genuinely useful now the riverside expressways have been pedestrianised. Do not hire a car.
- Eat & drink
- The bistro is the point — a chalkboard, four starters, four mains, and a wine list of forty bottles. Book the small ones a week ahead. Beyond that: the covered markets (Marché des Enfants Rouges, the oldest, in the Marais), a boulangerie for the morning, and the fact that the best falafel in Europe is arguably on rue des Rosiers. Sunday lunch is a real meal; Sunday dinner is hard to find.
- Know before you go
- The pickpocket problem around the Trocadéro, the Louvre queue and metro line 1 is real and organised — a zipped bag in front of you solves it. Book the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre and the Musée d'Orsay online with a timed slot or expect to lose ninety minutes. Many museums close on Monday or Tuesday, and it is not the same day everywhere.