A little context A little history
To read what you're looking at — the empires and eras that shaped Cabo Verde's food, art and streets.
Uninhabited until Portuguese settlement from 1462 at Ribeira Grande (Cidade Velha), the first European colonial town in the tropics and now a UNESCO site — made a major Atlantic slave-trade entrepôt from the 16th to 18th centuries, forging the mixed Kriolu language, cuisine and culture that define the islands — driven by recurring drought and famine to mass emigration, leaving a diaspora larger than the resident population — independent from Portugal on 5 July 1975 after the PAIGC struggle — and home to morna music, epitomised by Cesária Évora and UNESCO-listed in 2019, a cornerstone of a country now among Africa's most stable democracies.