Regions and cities
Lake Ohrid, on the border with Albania, is the centrepiece: the lakeside town of Ohrid, with its old quarter, hillside fortress and churches, plus quieter villages and Saint Naum monastery down the shore. The capital Skopje has a lively Old Bazaar, a modern centre and Matka Canyon within easy reach. Mavrovo National Park in the west offers forest, a lake and winter skiing, and the south and east have wine country and smaller Ottoman towns. The national parks portal lists four parks: Pelister, Mavrovo, Galičica and Shar Mountain.
Swap it: Lake Ohrid for Lake Garda, or for a Greek island beach. You get an old lake town with a long Christian heritage, calmer evenings and a lower bill than we would expect at the Italian lakes. You give up Mediterranean sea swimming, easy ferry hops and a deep choice of direct flights; this is a lake break with a few days of culture, not a classic beach fortnight.